Carabin Shaw is one of the leading personal injury law firms in Texas. They have extensive experience in car accident cases, focusing on securing compensation for clients’ medical bills, property damage, and pain and suffering.
Specialization: Personal injury, car accidents, wrongful death, 18-wheeler accidents.
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Car Accidents in Texas: Know Your Rights and What to Do After a Crash
You might think you’re a safe driver, but car accidents can and do happen to anyone on Texas roads. Understanding the common causes of crashes and the responsibilities all drivers share is essential for protecting yourself and others. What happens after an accident? Who’s liable, and what steps should you take to protect your rights? These questions are important for every Texas driver, and the answers might surprise you. Whether you’re involved in a minor fender-bender or a serious collision, knowing how to respond can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.
Key Points About Car Accidents
- Car accidents involve vehicles colliding with other vehicles, pedestrians, or objects, often due to distracted, impaired, or negligent driving
- Drivers must adhere to safety protocols, including vehicle maintenance, following traffic laws, and driving defensively
- Insurance coverage varies based on policy types, affecting liability in accidents and claims for damages
- After an accident, check for injuries, document the scene, exchange information, and notify insurance companies to initiate the claims process
- Victims of car accidents have the right to seek compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain through insurance claims or legal action
Overview of Car Accidents in Texas
Experiencing a car accident can be unsettling, and understanding the nuances of these incidents is vital for all drivers and passengers. Car accidents in Texas occur when vehicles are involved in collisions, whether with another vehicle, a pedestrian, a cyclist, or a fixed object. These accidents can happen at any time, often due to factors like traffic conditions, driver behavior, road defects, or unexpected hazards.
As a driver, you’re responsible for operating your vehicle safely and following all traffic laws. However, you must also be aware of your rights and responsibilities when accidents occur. If you’re in an accident, you should document the scene thoroughly, gather witness information, exchange details with other drivers, and report the incident to your insurance company. Texas follows an at-fault insurance system, which means the driver who caused the accident is responsible for damages. This differs from no-fault states and significantly affects how claims are processed.
Understanding your insurance coverage is essential. Texas requires minimum liability coverage, but these minimums often fall short of covering serious accident damages. Knowing how your policies work—including liability, collision, comprehensive, and uninsured motorist coverage—can help you navigate the aftermath of an accident more effectively and protect your financial interests.
Common Causes of Car Accidents
When you’re driving in Texas, you need to understand how common distracted and impaired driving can be. These factors significantly increase the risk of accidents, affecting both drivers and passengers on the road.
Distracted Driving Incidents
Distracted driving incidents are among the leading causes of car accidents in Texas, often stemming from common behaviors that can easily divert a driver’s attention. When you’re behind the wheel, even a momentary lapse in focus can lead to serious consequences. You might think you can multitask, but the reality is that your primary responsibility is to drive safely.
Here are some of the most common distractions you should avoid:
Smartphone Use: Checking messages, making calls, or navigating apps can take your eyes off the road. Texas law prohibits texting while driving, and violations can result in fines and liability if crashes occur.
Eating and Drinking: Grabbing a quick bite or sipping coffee can lead to spills, loss of control, and divided attention when you should be focusing on traffic.
In-Car Distractions: Adjusting the radio, dealing with children or pets, or interacting with passengers can divert your focus from the critical task of driving.
Daydreaming: Letting your mind wander instead of concentrating on driving can be just as dangerous as physical distractions, causing you to miss traffic signals, brake lights, or pedestrians.
Impaired Driving Factors
While many factors contribute to car accidents, impaired driving stands out as a significant threat to safety on Texas roads. When you get behind the wheel, others trust that you’re sober and alert. Unfortunately, alcohol, drugs, or even certain medications can impair a driver’s ability to operate safely. This increases the likelihood of accidents, putting both the driver and other road users at serious risk.
Here’s a breakdown of common impaired driving factors:
| Impairment Type | Effects on Driving | Prevention Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Alcohol | Slower reaction times, poor judgment | Avoid drinking before driving, use designated drivers |
| Drugs (illicit) | Impaired coordination, drowsiness | Don’t drive under the influence |
| Prescription Meds | Drowsiness, confusion | Consult a doctor about side effects |
| Fatigue | Reduced focus, slower reflexes | Take breaks during long drives |
Understanding these factors can help you make better choices when driving. Always prioritize your safety and the safety of others by ensuring you’re fit to drive, and if you ever feel impaired, don’t hesitate to find alternative transportation.
Driver Responsibilities in Texas
As a Texas driver, you’ve got important responsibilities that guarantee both your safety and that of others on the road. You need to follow safety protocols, keep your vehicle in good working order, and understand your insurance coverage.
Driver Safety Protocols
Ensuring road safety is every driver’s top priority. To achieve this, you need to implement effective safety protocols that protect everyone on the road. Here are some key responsibilities you should focus on:
Stay Alert and Focused: Avoid distractions, stay aware of your surroundings, and keep your attention on the road at all times. Defensive driving saves lives.
Follow Traffic Laws: Obey speed limits, stop at red lights and stop signs, yield right-of-way when required, and follow all posted traffic regulations. These laws exist to prevent accidents.
Communicate Clearly: Use turn signals to indicate lane changes and turns, allowing other drivers to anticipate your movements. Clear communication prevents collisions.
Adjust for Conditions: Reduce speed in rain, fog, or heavy traffic. Texas weather can change quickly, and conditions demand appropriate driving adjustments to maintain safety.
Vehicle Maintenance Duties
Maintaining your vehicle is just as important as following safety protocols when it comes to being a responsible Texas driver. Regular vehicle maintenance ensures that your car runs smoothly and safely, reducing the risk of breakdowns or accidents while you’re on the road.
Start with routine checks on your tires, brakes, and lights. Make sure your tires have adequate tread depth and are properly inflated to guarantee good traction, especially important on Texas highways. Next, keep an eye on your oil levels and change the oil as recommended by your vehicle’s manufacturer. This helps keep your engine in top shape and prevents costly breakdowns.
Don’t forget to check the windshield wipers and fluid levels, especially during Texas’s rainy seasons. Clear visibility is critical for safe driving. Additionally, pay attention to unusual sounds, vibrations, or dashboard warning lights—these often signal problems requiring immediate attention.
Regularly wash your vehicle and address any minor repairs promptly. A well-maintained car not only runs better but also helps prevent accidents caused by mechanical failures. Schedule regular professional inspections to catch problems before they become dangerous.
Insurance Coverage Requirements
Understanding the insurance coverage requirements for Texas drivers is vital for protecting yourself and others on the road. Texas law requires all drivers to carry minimum liability insurance, but it’s important to know the specifics of what’s included and what you might need to supplement.
Here are the main types of insurance coverage you should be aware of:
Liability Coverage: Texas requires minimum coverage of $30,000 per person for bodily injury, $60,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage. This protects others if you cause an accident.
Collision Coverage: This optional coverage pays for damage to your vehicle from accidents, regardless of fault. While not required, it provides important protection for your own vehicle.
Comprehensive Coverage: This covers your vehicle’s damage from theft, vandalism, weather, or other non-collision events. Combined with collision, it provides complete vehicle protection.
Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: This protects you when hit by drivers lacking adequate insurance. Given that many Texas drivers carry only minimum coverage, this protection is highly recommended.
Being proactive about your insurance needs can save you significant stress and financial burden. Always check with your insurance provider to confirm you have adequate coverage that protects both yourself and others on Texas roads.
Passenger Safety Guidelines
While riding as a passenger in Texas, prioritizing safety during your journey is essential. Always buckle up before the vehicle starts moving—seat belts are your primary protection in accidents. Encourage the driver and all passengers to wear seat belts as well. It’s a simple step that can significantly reduce injury risks.
If you notice the driver engaging in dangerous behavior—speeding, texting, driving aggressively, or showing signs of impairment—speak up. Your safety matters more than politeness. If the driver doesn’t respond to your concerns, consider asking them to pull over safely so you can exit the vehicle or arrange alternative transportation.
Keep your belongings secure and avoid creating distractions for the driver. Loud conversations, reaching across the driver, or other disruptive behaviors can divert their attention from the road. Finally, trust your instincts. If something feels unsafe about the driver’s behavior or the vehicle’s condition, don’t hesitate to address the situation. Your safety is paramount, and taking these proactive steps can help ensure a secure journey.
Determining Liability in Accidents
After you understand safety basics, knowing how to determine liability in Texas car accidents is essential. When an accident occurs, several parties may share responsibility, including drivers, vehicle owners, employers (in commercial vehicle cases), and sometimes manufacturers if defects contributed to the crash.
Start by examining the circumstances of the accident. Texas law requires determining which driver’s negligence caused the collision. If one driver ran a red light, was speeding, or violated other traffic laws, they typically bear primary liability. However, Texas uses modified comparative negligence rules, allowing recovery of damages if you’re 50% or less at fault.
Consider the actions of all parties involved. Gathering evidence like photos, witness statements, police reports, and traffic camera footage can help clarify who’s at fault. Document everything at the scene, including vehicle positions, damage, road conditions, and any visible injuries.
Don’t overlook insurance policy details and coverage limits when evaluating liability. Finally, consulting with an attorney experienced in Texas car accident cases can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation. Understanding how liability works in these accidents can significantly impact your claim and potential compensation.
Steps to Take After an Accident
When an accident happens, it’s vital to take immediate action to protect yourself and gather necessary information. Start by ensuring everyone’s safety. If it’s safe to do so, move vehicles to the shoulder or a secure location away from traffic to prevent additional collisions.
Then, follow these critical steps:
Check for Injuries: Assess yourself and others involved. Call 911 immediately for medical assistance if anyone is hurt, even if injuries seem minor. Some serious injuries aren’t immediately apparent.
Exchange Information: Get the names, contact details, insurance information, driver’s license numbers, and license plate numbers of all drivers involved. Document vehicle makes, models, and colors.
Document the Scene: Take photos of the accident scene from multiple angles, vehicle damage, license plates, road conditions, traffic signs, and any visible injuries. This evidence can be pivotal later.
Notify Your Insurance Company: Report the accident to your insurance provider as soon as possible. They’ll guide you on the next steps and help you with any claims. Be honest but avoid admitting fault.
Legal Rights for Accident Victims
Understanding your legal rights as a car accident victim in Texas is vital for ensuring you receive the compensation you deserve. When you’re involved in an accident caused by another driver’s negligence, you have several rights that protect you.
First, you can pursue compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, and even pain and suffering resulting from the accident. It’s important to know that Texas follows an at-fault insurance system, meaning the negligent driver’s insurance should cover your damages. If the at-fault driver was uninsured or underinsured, you may need to pursue claims through your own uninsured motorist coverage.
Additionally, you should document everything related to the accident, including photos, witness statements, medical records, and police reports. This evidence can significantly bolster your case. Remember, you also have the right to consult with a personal injury attorney who specializes in car accidents. They can guide you through the complex legal landscape and help ensure you secure the compensation you’re entitled to. Don’t hesitate to assert your rights and seek the justice you deserve.
Contact Experienced Texas Car Accident Attorneys
Car accidents in Texas involve complex legal and insurance issues that require experienced representation to navigate successfully. Insurance companies employ teams of adjusters and lawyers working to minimize payouts. Don’t face them alone.
Our attorneys at Carabin Shaw have extensive experience handling car accident cases throughout Texas. We investigate crashes thoroughly, gather evidence proving negligence, and fight to secure the compensation you deserve for medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, pain and suffering, and all other losses. We understand Texas traffic laws and insurance regulations, positioning us to counter insurance company tactics and protect your rights.
If you’ve been injured in a car accident anywhere in Texas, contact Carabin Shaw at 1-800-862-1260 for a free consultation. We serve clients throughout Texas and work on contingency—you pay nothing unless we win your case. Call today to protect your rights and pursue the compensation you deserve after a car accident caused by another driver’s negligence.

